Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Stock-Based Compensation

v3.8.0.1
Stock-Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
Note 7 – Stock-Based Compensation
 
2016 Equity Incentive Plan
 
The 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is intended to assist the Company and its affiliates in recruiting and retaining employees of the Manager, members of the Board, executive officers of the Company, and individuals who provide services to those entities or affiliates of those entities.
 
The Plan is intended to permit the grant of both qualifying and non-qualified options, and the grant of stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, unrestricted stock, awards of restricted stock units, performance awards and other equity-based awards (including LTIP units) for up to an aggregate of 1,232 shares of common stock, subject to increase under certain provisions of the Plan.
 
Based on the grants outstanding as of March 31, 2018, there are 444 shares that remain available to be granted under the Plan. Units subject to awards under the Plan that are forfeited, cancelled, lapsed, settled in cash or otherwise expired (excluding shares withheld to satisfy exercise prices or tax withholding obligations) are available for grant.
 
Time-Based Grants
 
The time-based vesting LTIP unit activity under the Plan during the three months ended March 31, 2018 was as follows:
 
Net LTIP units outstanding as of December 31, 2017
 
436
 
LTIP units granted (1)
 
36
 
LTIP units granted via the 2017 Performance Program – Annual Awards (2)
 
57
 
LTIP units granted as 2018 time-based awards (3)
 
73
 
LTIP units redeemed in cash (4)
 
(22)
 
Net LTIP units outstanding as of March 31, 2018
 
580
 
 
(1)
On March 5, 2018, the Board approved these grants, which vest 50% on March 5, 2020 and 50% on March 5, 2021.
 
(2)
This amount represents grants from the previously disclosed 2017 Annual Awards. On March 5, 2018 the Compensation Committee determined the extent to which the Company achieved the performance goals related to the 2017 Annual Awards and determined the number of LTIP units that each grantee was entitled to receive. These grants vested 50% on March 5, 2018, the determination date, and the remaining 50% vest on March 5, 2019.
 
(3)
These grants were approved by the Board on March 5, 2018 and are subject to the terms and conditions of the 2018 LTIP Unit Award Agreements between the Company and each grantee. These grants vest in equal one-third increments on each of March 5, 2019, March 5, 2020, and March 5, 2021.
 
(4)
Represents vested LTIP units that the grantees elected to redeem, for which the Company paid $158 in cash in lieu of issuing Company stock.
 
A detail of the vested and unvested LTIP units outstanding as of March 31, 2018 is as follows:
 
Total vested units
 
274
 
Unvested units:
 
 
 
Granted to employees of the Advisor
 
290
 
Granted to the Company’s independent directors
 
16
 
Total unvested units
 
306
 
LTIP units outstanding as of March 31, 2018
 
580
 
 
The Company expenses the fair value of all time-based LTIP unit grants in accordance with the fair value recognition requirements of ASC Topic 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation, for “employees,” and ASC Topic 505, Equity, for “non-employees.”
   
Performance Based Awards
 
On February 28, 2017 and March 5, 2018, the Board approved performance-based awards (the “Long-Term Awards”), comprising the 2017 long-term performance-based LTIP awards (the “2017 Program”) and 2018 long-term performance-based LTIP awards (the “2018 Program”) to the executive officers of the Company and other employees of the Company’s external manager who perform services for the Company. None of the LTIP units awarded under the 2017 Program or the 2018 Program had been earned by the participants as of March 31, 2018.
 
As of March 31, 2018, there were 98 target Long-Term Awards under the 2017 Program and 110 target Long-Term Awards under the 2018 Program. Additionally, as disclosed in Note 11 – Subsequent Events, on April 9, 2018, the Board approved the 2018 annual performance based LTIP awards.
 
The Long-Term Awards are subject to the terms and conditions of 2017 and 2018 LTIP Long-Term Award Agreements (collectively the “LTIP Long-Term Award Agreements”) between the Company and each grantee. The number of LTIP units that each grantee is entitled to earn under the LTIP Long-Term Award Agreements will be determined following the conclusion of a three-year performance period based on the Company’s total stockholder return (“TSR”), which is determined based on a combination of appreciation in stock price and dividends paid during the performance period. Each grantee may earn up to 200% of the number of target LTIP units covered by the grantee’s Long-Term Award. Any target LTIP units that are not earned will be forfeited and cancelled. The number of LTIP units earned under the Long-Term Awards will be determined as soon as reasonably practicable following the end of the three-year performance period (2017 or 2018 depending on the program) based on the Company’s TSR on an absolute basis (as to 75% of the Long-Term Award) and relative to the SNL Healthcare REIT Index (as to 25% of the Long-Term Award).
 
As the Long-Term Awards were granted to non-employees and involved market-based performance conditions, in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 505, the Long-Term Awards utilize a Monte Carlo simulation to provide a grant date fair value for expense recognition; however, the accounting after the measurement date requires a fair value re-measurement each reporting period until the awards vest. The fair value re-measurement will be performed by calculating a Monte Carlo produced fair value at the conclusion of each reporting period until vesting. The Monte Carlo simulation is a generally accepted statistical technique used, in this instance, to simulate a range of possible future stock prices for the Company and the members of the SNL Healthcare REIT Index over the performance period.
 
Vesting. LTIP units that are earned as of the end of the applicable performance period will be subject to forfeiture restrictions that will lapse (“vesting”), subject to continued employment through each vesting date, in two installments as follows: 50% of the earned LTIP units will vest upon being earned as of the end of the applicable performance which is the calendar day immediately preceding the third anniversary of the grant date or the date of a Change of Control, and the remaining 50% will vest on the first anniversary of the initial vesting date.
 
Distributions. Pursuant to the LTIP Long-Term Award Agreements, distributions equal to the dividends declared and paid by the Company will accrue during the applicable performance period on the maximum number of LTIP units that the grantee could earn and will be paid with respect to all of the earned LTIP units at the conclusion of the applicable performance period, in cash or by the issuance of additional LTIP units at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Compensation Committee”).
 
Stock Compensation Expense
 
The Company incurred stock compensation expense of $182 and $420 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, related to the grants awarded under the Plan. Compensation expense is included within “General and Administrative” expense in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
 
Total unamortized compensation expense related to these awards of approximately $2.57 million is expected to be recognized subsequent to March 31, 2018 over a weighted average remaining period of 2.59 years.